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How Long Does It Take to Get Social Security Disability Benefits?

Applying for Social Security Disability benefits can feel like a long and stressful process, especially when you’re already dealing with health challenges. Many people are surprised by how much time it can take to get a decision. If you’re thinking about filing, or you’re already waiting, understanding the typical timeline can help set realistic expectations and help you prepare for what’s ahead.

The Typical Timeline for Disability Claims

The amount of time it takes to receive Social Security Disability benefits can vary based on many factors, but here’s a general breakdown:

  • Initial Application Decision:
    Most applicants receive a decision within 3 to 6 months after filing, according to the Social Security Administration (SSA) [SSA Application Process]. However, it can take longer depending on how complex your case is, how quickly medical records are provided, and the backlog at your local SSA office.
  • If Your Claim Is Denied:
    Unfortunately, about 67% of initial claims are denied [SSA Annual Statistical Report]. If you need to appeal, the timeline extends significantly:

    • Reconsideration: About 3 to 5 months for a decision.
    • Hearing Before an Administrative Law Judge: 9 months to 2 years or more depending on the hearing office’s backlog in your area.
    • Further Appeals: Appeals to the Appeals Council or federal court can take an additional several months to over a year.

In North Carolina, the backlog for hearings can sometimes be slightly longer than the national average, depending on the specific region. Wilmington-area applicants, for example, may face wait times closer to the higher end of national averages if a hearing is needed.

What Can Cause Delays?

Several factors can make the process longer, including:

  • Incomplete Medical Records: If the SSA has to request missing information from your doctors.
  • Missed Deadlines: Not responding quickly to SSA requests for information or paperwork.
  • Backlogs: Some hearing offices have longer wait times than others.
  • Medical Exams: If SSA requires you to attend a Consultative Exam (CE) with their doctors, it can add extra time to your case.

How an Attorney Can Help Speed Things Up

While an attorney can’t guarantee faster government processing times, working with an experienced Social Security Disability attorney like Greg Kornegay can help avoid unnecessary delays by:
• Making sure your initial application is complete and properly documented.
• Collecting and submitting strong medical evidence upfront.
• Communicating with SSA on your behalf to keep your case moving forward.
• Guiding you through appeals efficiently if your claim is denied.

An experienced advocate can spot potential issues early and help you avoid common pitfalls that could stall your claim.

Final Thoughts

Waiting for a Social Security Disability decision can be frustrating, but you don’t have to go through it alone. Whether you are just starting your application or are already dealing with a denial, having the right support can make the process clearer, smoother, and less stressful.

Attorney Greg Kornegay has been helping clients in Wilmington and Southeastern North Carolina navigate the Social Security Disability system for over 35 years. If you have questions about your application or need help moving your claim forward, call today to schedule a free consultation.

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Attorney Gregory Kornegay

Greg is a trial attorney in Wilmington with over 30 years of experience. Greg was born and raised in southeastern North Carolina. Before law school he managed a store with employees making a payroll every week. His first job out of law school was as an Assistant District Attorney investigating and trying cases for the State of North Carolina. Through the years he has handled many different types of cases – including death penalty cases.

Being married with children has been a blessing and a challenge, but has served him well in understanding the problems individuals and families face as they live out their lives. Greg believes that each case is different and the needs of each client are unique, but there are certain themes of life that we all share.

Attorney Gregory Kornegay